The BBC apologized to President Trump on Thursday for a misleadingly edited documentary about the attacks on the U.S. Capitol, but it refused to pay him any compensation.
It was not clear whether this would forestall a $1 billion lawsuit that Mr. Trump’s lawyer threatened to file in a Florida court. The lawyer, Alejandro Brito, demanded an apology, a retraction of the film and damages that “appropriately compensate President Trump for the harm caused.”
The BBC said it would not rebroadcast the documentary, “Trump: A Second Chance?,” which originally aired in Britain in October 2024, on any of its platforms. But it added, “We strongly disagree there is a basis for a defamation claim.”
The decision to apologize to Mr. Trump but not pay compensation reflected both the relative weakness of the BBC’s editorial position on the film and its unique status as a partly publicly funded broadcaster.
The chair of the BBC’s board, Samir Shah, had already apologized for the splicing of two parts of a speech Mr. Trump gave in front of the White House on Jan. 6, 2021, hours before a crowd rampaged on Capitol Hill. Mr. Shah acknowledged that the editing “did give the impression of a direct call for violent action.”
But there has been rising public opposition in Britain to the idea that the BBC would use funds from license fees paid by viewers to settle litigation by Mr. Trump, who has sued TV networks and newspapers in the United States.
The leader of the Liberal Democratic Party, Ed Davey said in Parliament that the president was “trying to destroy our BBC.” He called on Prime Minister Keir Starmer to demand that Mr. Trump withdraw the threat of a suit. Mr. Starmer, who has worked to cultivate warm ties with Mr. Trump, stopped short of that, though he said he would stand up for a “strong, independent BBC.”
Media lawyers in Britain and the United States said the president would face high hurdles in winning a trial against the BBC. A court in Florida could rule that it is not the proper jurisdiction for the case, since it is not clear the film ever aired in the United States. In Britain, the case could be thrown out on the grounds that he had failed to file it within the statute of limitations: 12 months from the original airing.
On Thursday, Mr. Trump said he was “obligated” to sue the BBC for the film, which he claimed had “defrauded the public.” His lawyers gave the BBC a deadline of this Friday to respond to their letter.
“They actually changed my January 6 speech, which was a beautiful speech, which was a very calming speech, and they made it sound radical,” Mr. Trump said on the Fox News program “The Ingraham Angle.” “And they actually changed it. What they did was rather incredible.”
Mr. Shah wrote to Mr. Trump personally to convey an apology for the editing, the BBC said. The lapse in the film’s editing had been highlighted in an internal report filed by an independent watchdog, Michael Prescott, which became public when The Daily Telegraph reported on it last week.
On Thursday, The Telegraph reported on what it said had been a second, slightly different, case of misleading editing of the same speech by Mr. Trump on the BBC’s marquee program, “Newsnight.” The BBC said it was investigating the report.
The furor over the film led to the resignations of two top BBC executives, Tim Davie, the director general, and Deborah Turness, the chief executive of BBC News, and plunged the broadcaster into one of its gravest crises in decades.
Mark Landler is the London bureau chief of The Times, covering the United Kingdom, as well as American foreign policy in Europe, Asia and the Middle East. He has been a journalist for more than three decades.
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